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GRAMMAR - Nominative and Accusative Feminine Plurals
Where we are talking about things then the noun and adjective endings are the same in both the Nominative and Accusative case.
For female nouns, to get the plural in the Accusative and Nominative cases, we drop the replace the last 'a' with a 'y' or an 'i'
A woman - Kobieta
Women - Kobiety
A road - Droga
Roads - Drogii
The rules that define if 'i' or 'y' are added are complex so to start with it's best just to learn these as separate vocabulary.
Once you have learnt a few words the right ending on words you do not know will actually start to come naturally.
So how would you say:
Where are the women? -
Women like jazz -
Do women like jazz? -
Why do women like jazz? -
Adjectives (clever, new, old, etc) are the same for all genders and they are the same as the neuter form we saw way back at the beginning for singular nouns:
Clever women - Mądre kobiety
Good roads - Dobre drogi
So how would you say:
We have good roads -
In Warsaw there are good roads -
In Lublin there are new roads -
The roads in Krakow are bad -
Why are the roads in Krakow bad? -
If the noun ends with a soft sound we'll replace the 'a' with an 'e'.
A restaurant - Restauracja
Restaurants - Restauracje
Where are the restaurants? - Gdzie są restauracje?
So how would you say:
Where are the good restaurants? -
Where are the new restaurants? -
We have old restaurants -
You have good options -
I like positive situations -
Other descripitions such as 'these', 'your' and 'my' are also the neuter form no matter what gender the noun is.
I like these restaurants - Lubię te restauracja
These roads are new - Te drogi są nowe
So how would you say:
My options are good -
Your roads are old -
These restaurants are good -
Plural Feminine Nouns
Click and drag the words to their correct cases.
Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
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Match these translations of feminine plural nouns
Tap on each pair to make them disappear.
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
twoje opcje
bad restaurants
te restauracje
dobre drogi
moje opcje
dobre restauracje
good roads
bad roads
złe restauracje
mądre kobiety
your options
these roads
clever women
these women
my options
te kobiety
te drogi
good restaurants
złe drogi
these restaurants
Think out the Polish
Practice the sentences from the lesson.
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Women
q3|Kobiety
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Roads
q3|Drogi
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Where are the women?
q3|Gdzie są kobiety?
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Women like jazz
q3|Kobiety lubią jazz
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Do women like jazz?
q3|Czy kobiety lubią jazz?
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Why do women like jazz?
q3|Dlaczego kobiety lubią jazz?
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Clever women
q3|Mądre kobiety
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Good roads
q3|Dobre drogi
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We have good roads
q3|Mamy dobre drogi
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In Warsaw there are good roads
q3|W Warszawie są dobre drogi
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In Lublin there are new roads
q3|W Lublinie są nowi drogi
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The roads in Krakow are bad
q3|Drogi w Krakowie są złe
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Why are the roads in Krakow bad?
q3|Dlaczego drogi w Krakowie są złe
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Restaurants
q3|Restauracje
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Where are the restaurants?
q3|Gdzie są restauracje?
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Where are the good restaurants?
q3|Gdzie są dobre restauracje?
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Where are the new restaurants?
q3|Gdzie są nowe restauracje?
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We have old restaurants
q3|Mamy stare restauracje
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You have good options
q3|Masz dobre opcje
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I like positive situations
q3|Lubię pozytywne sytuacje
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I like these restaurants
q3|Lubię te restauracje
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My options are good
q3|Moje opcje są dobre
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Your roads are old
q3|Twoje drogi są stare
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These roads are new
q3|Te drogi są nowe
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These restaurants are good
q3|Te restauracje są dobre
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Refresher
Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise