Polish Grammar - English words ending 'sion'

We can expand our vocab even further with yet another transfer rule. This time it's for English words that end 'sion'!

Thinking Brain

We can transfer English words ending 'sion' into Polish the following way

  • Take the English word - Television
  • Remove the 'sion' or 'ssion' - Televi
  • Replace it with 'zja' - Telewizja -

Note this rule is only when the English word ending sounds like 'zion'. If the sounding is more 's' like (e.g. Passion) we'll use 'sja' - Pasja -

Transfer

Look at the English words below. First try saying them without the 'sion' ending. Then do this again but now adding 'sja'. Press the play button to hear the Polish.

  1. Decision -
  2. Television -
  3. Explosion -
  4. Passion -

You've probably spotted, again, that all these words end in a ... so they are all feminine nouns.

Graduation Cap
  • Occassion - Okazja

This word has special meaning in polish. It is often used as 'Opportunity' so you will hear and see it a lot in advertising

  • You have an opportunity! - Masz okazję!

Click and drag these words

The 'stem' of the word (what is left after removing the 'sion' or 'ssion', sometimes has a couple of different letters to match Polish pronounciation. Sort these nouns into ones where the stem is the same in English and ones which have one or two letters changed (not including where double letters are replaced by single letters).

Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

depresja

inwazja

iluzja

okazja

pasja

transmisja

eksplozja

wizja

decyzja

konfesja

The same stem in Polish

A slightly different stem in Polish

Think out the Polish

Practice this new 'sion' transfer rule in both the Nominative and Accusative cases. Remember to think - is the English a 'sion' or 'zion' sound to help you get the Polish words right

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

She has depression
q2|Ona ma depresję

It is a dramatic explosion
q2|To jest dramatyczna eksplozja

I think he has vision
q2|Myślę, że on ma wizję

She thinks that you have an opportunity
q2|Ona myśli, że masz okazję

Do you think it is an illusion
q2|Czy myślisz, że to jest iluzja?

He has a mission
q2|On ma misję

She has passion
q2|Ona ma pasję

I have a new version
q2|Mam nową wersję

He wants precision
q2|On chce precyzję

It is a bad collision
q2|To jest zła kolizja

Do you want a new mission
q2|Czy chcesz nową misję?

He thinks that he has bad depression
q2|On myśli, że on ma złą depresję

I think that you have a new passion
q2|Myślę, że masz nową pasję

It is a new confession
q2|To jest nowa konfesja

Refresher

Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

fikcja
samochód
Co myślisz?
camping
No, it is not OK
ekologiczny
telewizja
ecological
cat
kemping
music
What do you think?
muzyka
jak masz na imię
fiction
television
ale
but
car
kot
what is your name
nie, to nie jest OK

Nouns

Tick all of the Polish words which come from English words ending 'sion'

Tick all of the boxes you believe are correct