This with masculine and neuter nouns

We saw in the last lesson how the endings of 'this' changes for feminine nouns in different cases There are also changes for masculine and neuter nouns but they are easier to remember!

Thinking Brain

Let's just see a reminder of how 'my' changes in a couple of cases with masculine or neuter nouns.

  • Genetive: I'm looking for my old laptop - Szukam mojego starego laptopa
  • Instrumental: I have a problem with my old smartphone - Mam problem z moim starym smartfonem

We'll see exactly the same patterns with 'this'.

  • Genetive: We don't have this new smartphone - Nie mamy tego nowego smartfona
  • Instrumental: Do you have a problem with this new computer? - Czy masz problem z tym nowym komputerem?

Unlike feminine nouns 'this' always matches the adjective endings so we just need to remember the adjectives and then try and rhyme 'this' with those endings.

Let's look at each case in more detail.

Transfer

Accusative 'This'

Remember for masculine nouns in the Accusative we have 'animate' and 'inanimate'. 'This' does not change with 'inanimate' nouns. Here's an example of an 'animate' noun.

  • Do you like this new smartphone? - Czy lubisz tego tego smartfona?

So how would you say:

  • We like this old cat -
  • We want this new laptop -
Transfer

Genetive 'This'

  • We don't want this old car - Nie chcemy tego starego samochodu

So how would you say:

  • We don't want this new scandal -
  • We don't want this ecological wine -
Thinking Brain

Instrumental 'This'

Masculine and Neuter Nouns:

  • He has a problem with this new komputer - On ma problem z tym nowym komputerem

So how would you say:

  • He has a problem with this old smartfon -
  • He has a problem with this ecological wine -
Right Hand

When we are talking about something in general (like a situation we are in) which has no particular noun or gender we use the neuter form of this:

  • I like this - Lubię to

So how would you say:

  • I don't like this -
  • I have a problem with this -
Go slow!

Go slow!

The exercises for this lesson will take time. You may need to check your notes or scroll up to the lesson learning points several times.

This is normal.

By repeating the learning points using these interactive exercises over several days you will become faster and the knowledge will embed better in your long term memory.

This in the cases

Click and drag these 'this' forms into the right cases

Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

ten dom

tego kota

tę kobietę

tą wodą

tym samochodem

tym winem

to miasto

to jedzenie

tą muzyką

tym smartfonem

Genetive

Instrumental

Match the cases of this

Match the endings of 'this' with their correct gender and case

Tap on each pair to make them disappear.

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

this (masculine/neuter genetive)
this(feminine accusative)
tego
this (masculine nominative)
this (feminine nominative)
this (neuter nominative)
to
tej
tym
ten
this (masculine/neuter instrumental)
this (feminine genetive)
ta

Think out the Polish

Practice the phrases in this lesson by thinking them out.

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

We don't have this new smartphone
q3|Nie mamy tego nowego smartfona

Do you have a problem with this new computer?
q3|Czy masz problem z tym nowym komputerem?

Do you like this new smartphone
q3|Czy lubisz tego nowego smartfona?

We like this new doctor
q3|Lubimy tego nowego lekarza

We like this old cat
q3|Lubimy tego starego kota

We want this new laptop
q3|Chcemy tego nowego laptopa

We don't want this old car
q3|Nie chcemy tego starego samochodu

We don't want this new skandal
q3|Nie chcemy tego nowego skandalu

We don't want this ecological wine
q3|Nie chcemy tego ekologicznego wina

He has a problem with this new komputer
q3|On ma problem z tym nowym komputerem

He has a problem with this old smartfon
q3|On ma problem z tym starym smartfonem

He has a problem with this ecological wine
q3|On ma problem z tym ekologicznym winem

I like this
q3|Lubię to

I don't like this
q3|Nie lubię tego

I have a problem with this
q3|Mam problem z tym

Refresher

Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

son
siostra
twój dom
this house
człowiek
sytuacja
córka
your house
żona
this music
brat
syn
aituation
clever
ta muzyka
sister
wife
brother
person
daughter
mądry
ten dom

Nouns

Tick all the forms of 'this' which are in the Instrumental Case

Tick all of the boxes you believe are correct