I can go by bus
We've already come across 'iść' as the verb 'to go' but this is really only to be used if we are talking about going somewhere by foot. If we are going by any other form of transport there is a different verb.

That verb is:
- To go (using transport) - Jechać
But when we use this verb to express something which has not happened yet we add 'po' to the front:
- I can go - Mogę pojechać
We'll see this concept of adding a couple of letters to the start of a verb to express the future (and past) in many other verbs but for now let's focus on this one!
So how would you say, using 'pojechac':
- She can go -
- I must go -
- You must go to town -
- We must go home -
- Can you go? -

Do you remember how to say:
- I am with my car -
As we saw in Lesson 47 using 'z' bounces us into the Instrumental case.
In English we say "We can go to town in my car". In Polish we say "We can go to town with my car".
But because 'moim samochodem' is the instrumental form it tells us we are using 'z' ... so there is no need to use 'z':
- We can go in my car - Możemy pojehać moim samochodem
So how would you say:
- We can go in your car -
- We can go to town in my car -
- We can go to the supermarket in my car -
- We can go to the restaurant in my car -
- We can go home in your car -

In English we say "We can go by bus". In Polish we say "We can go with bus".
- Bus - Autobus
Again, because of the Instrumental ending of the word 'autobus' there is no need to actually say 'z'. So how would you say:
- You can go by bus -
- He must go by bus -
- We can to town by bus -
- Can I go by bus? -

And let's get one more mode of transport:
- Bike / Bicycle - Rower
So how would you say:
- I must go by bike -
- He can go by bike -
- We can to the supermarket by bike -
- Can I go by bike? -

Go slow!
The exercises for this lesson will take time. You may need to check your notes or scroll up to the lesson learning points several times.
This is normal.
By repeating the learning points using these interactive exercises over several days you will become faster and the knowledge will embed better in your long term memory.
Forms of transport and the cases
click and drag these forms of transport into the right cases. 'skuter' and 'trolejbus' are new words but they sound so similar to English you can probably guess what they are!
Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Match the 'iść' and 'pojehać' pairs
Tap on each pair to make them disappear.
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Think out the Polish
Practice the phrases in this lesson by thinking them out. Remember for all 'to go' verbs use 'pojehać' forms
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
I can go | |
She can go | |
I must go | |
You must go to town | |
We must go home | |
Can you go? | |
We can go in my car | |
We can go in your car | |
We can go to town in my car | |
We can go to the supermarket in my car | |
We can go to the restaurant in my car | |
We can go home in your car | |
You can go by bus | |
He must go by bus | |
We can to town by bus | |
Can I go by bus? | |
I must go by bike | |
He can go by bike | |
We can to the supermarket by bike | |
Can I go by bike? | |
Refresher
Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Nouns
When do we use 'pojechać' instead of 'jechać'? Tick all the answers you think are correct
Tick all of the boxes you believe are correct