Polish Grammar - Being Good, he and she
Let's pull the grammar we have learnt together by learning how to describe things and people as good as well as picking up some new easy to learn vocab
- Good - Dobry
This is the base word (how we would find it in the dictionary) which is in it's masculine form. We already know that it might also be
- Dobra - when describing feminine nouns
- Dobre - when describing neuter nouns
Have a think about the feminine and neuter nouns you know and describe them as 'good' out loud - e.g. dobre jedzenie.
Let's pick up some more easy to learn vocab. Spot the gender by looking at the last letter.
- Pizza - Pizza - easy
- Music - Muzyka - pretty close to English
- Wine - Wino - the English slang!
- Water - Woda - one to learn!
Think about how you would say 'mineral water' and 'natural water' - both adjectives here end 'al' so remember the transfer rule for English words with this ending.
In the last lesson we also saw the word for 'she' - 'ona'. But what about 'he'
- On - On
To remember On/Ona think about he/she. He has two letters, so does 'on'. She has three letters, so does 'ona'.
We can also see that 'ona' ends in 'a'. Another reminder that things which end in 'a' are feminine!
Adjectives and Nouns
Sort the adjectives and nouns below into their correct genders.
Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Think out the Polish
Practice getting the endings of 'dobry' right
(Answers are case sensitive!)
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
He is good | |
It is good pizza | |
It is not good food | |
She is a good woman | |
I have good wine | |
I think that it is a good color | |
Do you think that it is good food? | |
I like good wine | |
I think that it is not good music | |
I think that he is not good | |
Do you think that it is mineral water? | |
Refresher
Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below
Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise
Adjectives
Tick all of the adjectives which are feminie
Tick all of the boxes you believe are correct