Polish Grammar - Being Good, he and she

Let's pull the grammar we have learnt together by learning how to describe things and people as good as well as picking up some new easy to learn vocab

Thinking Brain
  • Good - Dobry

This is the base word (how we would find it in the dictionary) which is in it's masculine form. We already know that it might also be

  • Dobra
    - when describing feminine nouns
  • Dobre
    - when describing neuter nouns

Have a think about the feminine and neuter nouns you know and describe them as 'good' out loud - e.g. dobre jedzenie.

Transfer

Let's pick up some more easy to learn vocab. Spot the gender by looking at the last letter. Then try to get the 'dobry' sentence below each one correct.

  • Moment - Moment
    - easy
  • A good moment -
  • Pizza - Pizza
    - also easy
  • Good pizza -
  • Music - Muzyka
    - pretty close to English
  • Good music -
  • Wine - Wino
    - the English slang!
  • Good wine -
  • Water - Woda
    - one to learn!
  • Good water -
Graduation Cap

In the last lesson we also saw the word for 'she' - 'ona'. But what about 'he'

  • On - On

To remember On/Ona think about he/she. 'He' has two letters, so does 'on'. She has three letters, so does 'ona'.

We can also see that 'ona' ends in 'a'. Another reminder that things which end in 'a' are feminine!

So with 'he' obviously being masculine how would you say:

  • He is good -

Adjectives and Nouns

Sort the adjectives and nouns below into their correct genders.

Drag and drop all the dark blue boxes to their correct locations

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

dobre wino

gigantyczna pizza

naturalne jedzenie

dobre jajko

dobra pizza

dobra muzyka

toksyczna woda

dobra woda

dobre jedzenie

ekologiczne wino

Neuter

Feminine

Think out the Polish

Practice getting the endings of 'dobry' right

(Answers are case sensitive!)

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

A good moment
q2|Dobry moment

Good pizza
q2|Dobra pizza

Good music
q2|Dobra muzyka

Good wine
q2|Dobre wino

Good water
q2|Dobra woda

He is good
q2|On jest dobry

It is a good moment
q2|To jest dobry moment

It is good pizza
q2|To jest dobra pizza

It is not good food
q2|To nie jest dobre jedzenie

She is a good woman
q2|Ona jest dobra kobieta

I have good wine
q2|Mam dobre wino

I think that it is a good color
q2|Myślę, że to jest dobry kolor

Do you think that it is good food?
q2|Czy myślisz, że to jest dobre jedzenie?

I like good wine
q2|Lubię dobre wino

I think that it is not good music
q2|Myślę, że to nie jest dobra muzyka

I think that he is not good
q2|Myślę, że on nie jest dobry

Do you think that it is toxic water?
q2|Czy myślisz, że to jest toksyczny woda?

Refresher

Revise earlier words and phrases to keep them fresh! Match the Polish and Engish below

Make sure your sound is turned on to hear the audio during this exercise

assistent
woman
wine
pizza
kolor
asystent
Myślę, że nie
jajko
moment
muzyka
serwis
egg
wino
she
kobieta
woda
samochód
service
music
food
car
krysys
jedzenie
crisis
pizza
political
polityczny
on
color
dobry
moment
good
he
I do not think so
ona
water

Adjectives

Tick all of the adjectives which are feminie

Tick all of the boxes you believe are correct